{"id":18257,"date":"2024-07-22T10:59:11","date_gmt":"2024-07-22T08:59:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sano.science\/?p=18257"},"modified":"2024-08-16T18:12:46","modified_gmt":"2024-08-16T16:12:46","slug":"the-dutch-phd-defence-a-bthe-dutch-phd-defence-a-blend-of-ceremony-support-and-academic-rigor","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sano.science\/the-dutch-phd-defence-a-bthe-dutch-phd-defence-a-blend-of-ceremony-support-and-academic-rigor\/","title":{"rendered":"The Dutch PhD Defence: A Blend of Ceremony, Support, and Academic Rigor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

The PhD defense in the Netherlands significantly differs from doctoral defenses in other countries due to its ceremonial approach and rich traditions. Szymon P\u0142otka, who defended his doctoral thesis at the University of Amsterdam, shares his experiences from this extraordinary event and elaborates on the unique features of the Dutch PhD defense, highlighting details that emphasize its distinct character.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Unique Characteristics of the Dutch PhD Defence<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
<\/div>\n\n\n\n

1. Distinctive Defence Style and Venue<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

At the University of Amsterdam, where I studied, the defence takes place in two iconic historical locations: the Old Lutheran Church (Oude Lutherse Kerk) and the Agnietenkapel. Both venues are situated in the picturesque heart of old Amsterdam, adding a layer of historical and cultural significance to the ceremony. I had the privilege of holding my defence <\/a>in the Old Lutheran Church.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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2. Ceremonial Nature<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Unlike in many other countries, the PhD defence in the Netherlands is not an examination where you receive a grade post-defence. Instead, it is a formal ceremony celebrating the culmination of years of hard work. However, the Candidate must answer a few questions from each of the Committee Members. The ceremony is designed for the Candidate, their family, friends, and academic peers to witness this significant milestone. During the ceremony, all participants, including the supervisors, committee members, and the chair, don academic gowns, emphasizing the formality and tradition of the event.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

3. Role of the Beadle (Pedel)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

One of the intriguing aspects of the Dutch PhD defence<\/strong> is the role of the Beadle (or Pedel in Dutch). The Beadle acts as the master of ceremonies. In my case, the Beadle was a woman named Kitty Jonker, who provided invaluable support by preparing me mentally before the ceremony. She also orchestrated the entrance and seating of the supervisors, committee members, and the chair, ensuring everything proceeded smoothly and with due decorum.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

4. Paranymphs: The Candidate\u2019s Support<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The Candidate is accompanied by two paranymphs, akin to attendants or supporters. Historically, paranymphs were expected to answer questions on behalf of the Candidate, although this practice is rarely observed today. The paranymphs’ role is symbolic, similar to that of witnesses at a wedding, providing moral and logistical support throughout the defence. In my case, I had two colleagues and co-authors from Sano: Micha\u0142 Grzeszczyk<\/a> and Tomasz Szczepa\u0144ski<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

5. Structure and Timing of the Ceremony<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

The Dutch PhD defence<\/strong> ceremony is concise and meticulously timed. It begins precisely on the hour with the Candidate delivering a short presentation (approximately 10 minutes) outlining the key achievements and contributions of their PhD research. Following this, the Beadle leads the academic procession to their designated seats. The Candidate then reads a formal statement before fielding questions from the committee members. This questioning period lasts exactly 45 minutes. The conclusion of the question session is signaled by the Beadle’s return and the pronouncement of “Hora est!” (“The hour has come!”), marking the end of this segment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

6. Diploma Presentation<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Once the defence is officially completed and the Candidate has successfully answered all questions, they are awarded their doctoral diploma. This typically occurs in a separate, more informal setting following the ceremony. The diploma is presented to the Candidate by one of the university officials or supervisors, symbolizing the official conferment of the doctoral degree. This moment marks the culmination of years of rigorous research and study, and it is a proud and emotional moment for the new PhD graduate. In my case, I received my PhD diploma from Prof. Dr. Ivana I\u0161gum, one of my supervisors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

7. Reception<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Following the diploma presentation, a reception is usually held to celebrate the Candidate’s achievement. This reception is often organized in a designated area such as a university hall, a nearby venue, or a social space. It provides an opportunity for the Candidate to mingle with family, friends, colleagues, and academic peers. The reception typically features refreshments, and it offers a chance for informal conversations, congratulations, and reflections on the journey that led to this significant accomplishment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The reception serves as both a celebration of the Candidate’s success and a social occasion where attendees can express their support and share in the joy of the achievement. It\u2019s a fitting end to a day that honors the dedication and hard work involved in earning a PhD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n
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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

The PhD defense ceremony can be viewed on the\u00a0website of the University of Amsterdam www.uva.nl<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":"The PhD defense in the Netherlands significantly differs from doctoral defenses in other countries due to its ceremonial approach and rich traditions. Szymon P\u0142otka, who defended his doctoral thesis at the University of Amsterdam, shares his experiences from this extraordinary event and elaborates on the unique features of the Dutch PhD defense, highlighting details that […]","author":5,"featured_media":18261,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"editor_plus_post_options":"{}","editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-18257","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"\nThe Dutch PhD Defence: A Blend of Ceremony, Support, Rigor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Learn what makes a PhD defence in the Netherlands not just a test, but a celebration of knowledge and scholarly dedication - details inside\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/the-dutch-phd-defence-a-bthe-dutch-phd-defence-a-blend-of-ceremony-support-and-academic-rigor\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Dutch PhD Defence: A Blend of Ceremony, Support, and Academic Rigor\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Learn what makes a PhD defence in the Netherlands not just a test, but a celebration of knowledge and scholarly dedication - 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Szymon P\u0142otka, who defended his doctoral thesis at the University of Amsterdam, shares his experiences from this extraordinary event and elaborates on the unique features of the Dutch PhD defense, highlighting details that emphasize its distinct character.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The PhD defense in the Netherlands significantly differs from doctoral defenses in other countries due to its ceremonial approach and rich traditions. Szymon P\u0142otka, who defended his doctoral thesis at the University of Amsterdam, shares his experiences from this extraordinary event and elaborates on the unique features of the Dutch PhD defense, highlighting details that emphasize its distinct character.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-NkhMPl","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Unique Characteristics of the Dutch PhD Defence<\/h2>\n","innerContent":["\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Unique Characteristics of the Dutch PhD Defence<\/h2>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-9442kh","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">1. Distinctive Defence Style and Venue<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">1. Distinctive Defence Style and Venue<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-bZb9kE","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">At the University of Amsterdam, where I studied, the defence takes place in two iconic historical locations: the Old Lutheran Church (Oude Lutherse Kerk) and the Agnietenkapel. Both venues are situated in the picturesque heart of old Amsterdam, adding a layer of historical and cultural significance to the ceremony. I had the privilege of holding <a href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/congratulations-szymon\/\">my defence <\/a>in the Old Lutheran Church.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">At the University of Amsterdam, where I studied, the defence takes place in two iconic historical locations: the Old Lutheran Church (Oude Lutherse Kerk) and the Agnietenkapel. Both venues are situated in the picturesque heart of old Amsterdam, adding a layer of historical and cultural significance to the ceremony. I had the privilege of holding <a href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/congratulations-szymon\/\">my defence <\/a>in the Old Lutheran Church.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-RoIzGd","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">2. Ceremonial Nature<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">2. Ceremonial Nature<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-Lb84X8","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Unlike in many other countries, the PhD defence in the Netherlands is not an examination where you receive a grade post-defence. Instead, it is a formal ceremony celebrating the culmination of years of hard work. However, the Candidate must answer a few questions from each of the Committee Members. The ceremony is designed for the Candidate, their family, friends, and academic peers to witness this significant milestone. During the ceremony, all participants, including the supervisors, committee members, and the chair, don academic gowns, emphasizing the formality and tradition of the event.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Unlike in many other countries, the PhD defence in the Netherlands is not an examination where you receive a grade post-defence. Instead, it is a formal ceremony celebrating the culmination of years of hard work. However, the Candidate must answer a few questions from each of the Committee Members. The ceremony is designed for the Candidate, their family, friends, and academic peers to witness this significant milestone. During the ceremony, all participants, including the supervisors, committee members, and the chair, don academic gowns, emphasizing the formality and tradition of the event.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-a26oEE","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">3. Role of the Beadle (Pedel)<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">3. Role of the Beadle (Pedel)<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-Jgsfir","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">One of the intriguing aspects of the <strong>Dutch PhD defence<\/strong> is the role of the Beadle (or Pedel in Dutch). The Beadle acts as the master of ceremonies. In my case, the Beadle was a woman named Kitty Jonker, who provided invaluable support by preparing me mentally before the ceremony. She also orchestrated the entrance and seating of the supervisors, committee members, and the chair, ensuring everything proceeded smoothly and with due decorum.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">One of the intriguing aspects of the <strong>Dutch PhD defence<\/strong> is the role of the Beadle (or Pedel in Dutch). The Beadle acts as the master of ceremonies. In my case, the Beadle was a woman named Kitty Jonker, who provided invaluable support by preparing me mentally before the ceremony. She also orchestrated the entrance and seating of the supervisors, committee members, and the chair, ensuring everything proceeded smoothly and with due decorum.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-kCua0n","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">4. Paranymphs: The Candidate\u2019s Support<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">4. Paranymphs: The Candidate\u2019s Support<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-w8fPIW","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The Candidate is accompanied by two paranymphs, akin to attendants or supporters. Historically, paranymphs were expected to answer questions on behalf of the Candidate, although this practice is rarely observed today. The paranymphs' role is symbolic, similar to that of witnesses at a wedding, providing moral and logistical support throughout the defence. In my case, I had two colleagues and co-authors from Sano: <a href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/people\/michal-grzeszczyk\/\">Micha\u0142 Grzeszczyk<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/people\/tomasz-szczepanski\/\">Tomasz Szczepa\u0144ski<\/a>.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The Candidate is accompanied by two paranymphs, akin to attendants or supporters. Historically, paranymphs were expected to answer questions on behalf of the Candidate, although this practice is rarely observed today. The paranymphs' role is symbolic, similar to that of witnesses at a wedding, providing moral and logistical support throughout the defence. In my case, I had two colleagues and co-authors from Sano: <a href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/people\/michal-grzeszczyk\/\">Micha\u0142 Grzeszczyk<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/people\/tomasz-szczepanski\/\">Tomasz Szczepa\u0144ski<\/a>.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-Ck0rSd","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">5. Structure and Timing of the Ceremony<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">5. Structure and Timing of the Ceremony<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-Eu23Sx","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><strong>The Dutch PhD defence<\/strong> ceremony is concise and meticulously timed. It begins precisely on the hour with the Candidate delivering a short presentation (approximately 10 minutes) outlining the key achievements and contributions of their PhD research. Following this, the Beadle leads the academic procession to their designated seats. The Candidate then reads a formal statement before fielding questions from the committee members. This questioning period lasts exactly 45 minutes. The conclusion of the question session is signaled by the Beadle's return and the pronouncement of \"Hora est!\" (\"The hour has come!\"), marking the end of this segment.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><strong>The Dutch PhD defence<\/strong> ceremony is concise and meticulously timed. It begins precisely on the hour with the Candidate delivering a short presentation (approximately 10 minutes) outlining the key achievements and contributions of their PhD research. Following this, the Beadle leads the academic procession to their designated seats. The Candidate then reads a formal statement before fielding questions from the committee members. This questioning period lasts exactly 45 minutes. The conclusion of the question session is signaled by the Beadle's return and the pronouncement of \"Hora est!\" (\"The hour has come!\"), marking the end of this segment.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-sZpRKd","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">6. Diploma Presentation<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">6. Diploma Presentation<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-DtdGjW","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Once the defence is officially completed and the Candidate has successfully answered all questions, they are awarded their doctoral diploma. This typically occurs in a separate, more informal setting following the ceremony. The diploma is presented to the Candidate by one of the university officials or supervisors, symbolizing the official conferment of the doctoral degree. This moment marks the culmination of years of rigorous research and study, and it is a proud and emotional moment for the new PhD graduate. In my case, I received my PhD diploma from Prof. Dr. Ivana I\u0161gum, one of my supervisors.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Once the defence is officially completed and the Candidate has successfully answered all questions, they are awarded their doctoral diploma. This typically occurs in a separate, more informal setting following the ceremony. The diploma is presented to the Candidate by one of the university officials or supervisors, symbolizing the official conferment of the doctoral degree. This moment marks the culmination of years of rigorous research and study, and it is a proud and emotional moment for the new PhD graduate. In my case, I received my PhD diploma from Prof. Dr. Ivana I\u0161gum, one of my supervisors.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-2iO6Fq","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">7. Reception<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">7. Reception<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-mRgMMl","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Following the diploma presentation, a reception is usually held to celebrate the Candidate's achievement. This reception is often organized in a designated area such as a university hall, a nearby venue, or a social space. It provides an opportunity for the Candidate to mingle with family, friends, colleagues, and academic peers. The reception typically features refreshments, and it offers a chance for informal conversations, congratulations, and reflections on the journey that led to this significant accomplishment.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Following the diploma presentation, a reception is usually held to celebrate the Candidate's achievement. This reception is often organized in a designated area such as a university hall, a nearby venue, or a social space. It provides an opportunity for the Candidate to mingle with family, friends, colleagues, and academic peers. The reception typically features refreshments, and it offers a chance for informal conversations, congratulations, and reflections on the journey that led to this significant accomplishment.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-KBpnsO","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The reception serves as both a celebration of the Candidate's success and a social occasion where attendees can express their support and share in the joy of the achievement. It\u2019s a fitting end to a day that honors the dedication and hard work involved in earning a PhD.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The reception serves as both a celebration of the Candidate's success and a social occasion where attendees can express their support and share in the joy of the achievement. It\u2019s a fitting end to a day that honors the dedication and hard work involved in earning a PhD.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"50px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:50px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/columns","attrs":{"epStylingOptions":{"epCustomColumnsResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumnsReverseResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumnsSpacingResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumns":{"target":"wp-block-column","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"custom":true,"control":"ColumnToggle"},{"label":"Responsive Columns","control":"Range","attribute":"epCustomColumns","defaults":{"tablet":"2","mobile":"1"},"css":"flex-basis","customValue":"calc(( 100% - 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class=\"is-style-default wp-block-image size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Obrona_Plotka_1-1024x851.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17263\" style=\"aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover;width:587px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n","innerContent":["\n<figure class=\"is-style-default wp-block-image size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/sano.science\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Obrona_Plotka_1-1024x851.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-17263\" style=\"aspect-ratio:16\/9;object-fit:cover;width:587px;height:auto\"\/><\/figure>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div class=\"wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">",null,"<\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/column","attrs":{"width":"33.33%","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-K0fpjA","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-K4LiKs","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The PhD defense ceremony can be viewed on the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hva-uva.cloud.panopto.eu\/Panopto\/Pages\/Viewer.aspx?id=5da03bbd-83be-4455-a143-b16800b88f57\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">website of the University of Amsterdam www.uva.nl<\/a><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">The PhD defense ceremony can be viewed on the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/hva-uva.cloud.panopto.eu\/Panopto\/Pages\/Viewer.aspx?id=5da03bbd-83be-4455-a143-b16800b88f57\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">website of the University of Amsterdam www.uva.nl<\/a><\/p>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div class=\"wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">",null,"<\/div>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"<div class=\"wp-block-columns eplus-wrapper eplus-styles-uid-d21c20\">\n\n<\/div>","innerContent":["\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns eplus-wrapper\">",null,"\n\n",null,"<\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/spacer","attrs":{"height":"30px","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1dwvzG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div style=\"height:30px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer 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